超凡蜘蛛侠

原标题：日本冲绳知事获连任 体现反对美军基地民意日本冲绳县知事换届选举11日进行投计票，反对日本政府驻日美军普天间基地搬迁计划并要求美军基地彻底关闭的冲绳县现任知事玉城丹尼赢得连任。    MEXICO CITY -- Venezuela’s government and opposition will resume their dialogue, mediated by Norway, with talks scheduled for Tuesday in Barbados, Norway’s embassy in Mexico said Monday in a brief statement posted to the platform X.Mexico hosted multiple rounds of talks in 2021 and 2022. When they last met, in November 2022, the sides agreed to create a U.N.-managed fund to finance health, food and education programs for the poor while the U.S. government agreed to allow oil giant Chevron to pump Venezuelan oil.Colombia and other countries have tried in recent months to restart negotiations between the sides, but the government of President Nicolás Maduro has demanded that the U.S. drop economic sanctions and unfreeze Venezuelan funds held overseas as a condition of resuming talks.Norway’s statement Monday said that the two sides had decided to resume the dialogue “with the objective of reaching a political agreement.” Venezuela's government did not immediately comment.A U.S. official who requested anonymity to discuss the sensitive negotiations said there was no “deal” between the U.S. government and Venezuela.The official said the Biden administration supports Venezuelan-led negotiations and is prepared to provide relief from sanctions in response to concrete actions toward holding competitive elections.The dialogue formally began in September 2021, but President Maduro’s delegates walked away from negotiations in October 2021 after Colombia-born businessman Alex Saab was extradited on money laundering charges from Cape Verde to the U.S. Maduro conditioned a resumption on the release of Saab.The political, social and economic crisis that has come to define Venezuela has evolved since it began a decade ago as a result of a global drop in the price of oil, Venezuela’s most valuable resource, mismanagement by the self-proclaimed socialist administration and government repression of its opponents.A brief period of relative economic stability has again been shaken by jumping food prices, business closures and another wave of emigration.Some members of the Venezuelan opposition celebrated Norway’s announcement.Luis Florido, a former exiled opposition lawmaker, said on X that only through negotiations would Venezuelans be able to restore democracy through the ballot box.“You won’t get everything you want, but you will make progress,” he said of the negotiations.The talks were scheduled to take place in Bridgetown, Barbados.__Hussein reported from Washington. AP writers Josh Boak in Washington and Joshua Goodman in Miami contributed to this report.。日本共同社指出，这一选举结果，反映出冲绳民众对美军基地搬迁计划持有强烈的抵触心理。玉城丹尼曾批评驻日美军普天间基地搬迁计划“名为搬迁、实为新建”，呼吁进一步减少美军驻军人数直至关闭基地，将普天间归还冲绳民众。全冲绳会议事务局长 福元勇司：这次冲绳县知事选举最大焦点之一是，是否赞成在边野古建设新的基地。这次是反对新建基地的知事当选，反映了民众反对基地的意向。美军基地问题不断，冲绳民众反对呼声强烈。冲绳占日本国土面积不足1%，却集中了约70%的驻日美军专用设施。

二 | 驻日美军基地带来的飞行器安全事故、噪声、美军士兵犯罪等问题长期困扰冲绳民众。

三 | 1996年，日美政府商定，把位于冲绳县普天间的美军基地搬迁至名护市边野古，搬迁需要填海造地并新建两条飞机跑道。

四 | 多年来，冲绳民众要求美军基地彻底迁出冲绳的声音不断。

五 | 原冲绳县名护市市长指出，边野古基地的建设完全是美军的战略需要，对冲绳毫无益处。原冲绳县名护市市长 稻岭进：边野古无法使用，跑道很短，很多飞机无法起降。虽然名义上称将代替普天间基地，但是它无法实现这样的功能。所以无法称得上是代替普天间基地的设施。为什么要拘泥于这一点呢？因为美国制定了在海外设置基地的计划，冲绳基地的海军也在这项计划当中。日本共同社分析认为，玉城丹尼的连任反映出冲绳民众对美军普天间基地搬迁计划持有强烈的抵触心理。

六 | 冲绳本地的经济发展水平一直较为落后，人均收入长期处于日本全国最低水平。当地民众认为，驻冲绳美军基地是当地经济民生难以发展的主要阻碍之一。原冲绳县名护市市长 稻岭进：有基地的地方会先受到攻击，冲绳人一直受到军机噪声的干扰、坠落的威胁，还有美军所制造的各种交通事故和其他犯罪事件。日本中央政府根本没有意识到这些隐患。东亚共同体研究所琉球冲绳中心所长 瑞庆览长敏：冲绳县的人权一直被忽视，包括经济方面。因为有基地所以无法自由发展，这77年一直是这样的。如果获得自由，冲绳县一定会得到更好的发展。总台记者 何欣蕾：冲绳县知事玉城丹尼的连任，恰恰说明了在冲绳县反对美军基地，要求驻日美军基地彻底搬离冲绳的愿望，才是当地的主流民意。而未来围绕边野古美军基地建设中的违规违法问题，冲绳县与日本中央政府、驻日美军之间的博弈与抗争，还将持续。返回搜狐，查看更多责任编辑：